We consider a scaling limit of a nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation (NLS) with a nonlocal nonlinearity showing that it reproduces in the limit of cutoff removal a NLS equation with nonlinearity concentrated at a point. The regularized dynamics is described by the equation \begin{equation*} i\pd{}{t}\psi^\ve(t)= -\Delta \psi^\ve(t) + g(\varepsilon,\mu,|(\rho^\ve,\psi^\ve(t))|^{2\mu}) (\rho^\ve,\psi^\ve(t)) \rho^\ve\ \end{equation*} where $\rho^{\ve} \to \delta_0$ weakly and the function $g$ embodies the nonlinearity and the scaling and has to be fine tuned in order to have a nontrivial limit dynamics. The limit dynamics is a nonlinear version of point interaction in dimension three and it has been previously studied in several papers as regards the well posedness, blow-up and asymptotic properties of solutions, but this is the first justification of the model as the point limit of a regularized dynamics.
The point-like limit for a NLS equation with concentrated nonlinearity in dimension three
Finco D;
2017-01-01
Abstract
We consider a scaling limit of a nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation (NLS) with a nonlocal nonlinearity showing that it reproduces in the limit of cutoff removal a NLS equation with nonlinearity concentrated at a point. The regularized dynamics is described by the equation \begin{equation*} i\pd{}{t}\psi^\ve(t)= -\Delta \psi^\ve(t) + g(\varepsilon,\mu,|(\rho^\ve,\psi^\ve(t))|^{2\mu}) (\rho^\ve,\psi^\ve(t)) \rho^\ve\ \end{equation*} where $\rho^{\ve} \to \delta_0$ weakly and the function $g$ embodies the nonlinearity and the scaling and has to be fine tuned in order to have a nontrivial limit dynamics. The limit dynamics is a nonlinear version of point interaction in dimension three and it has been previously studied in several papers as regards the well posedness, blow-up and asymptotic properties of solutions, but this is the first justification of the model as the point limit of a regularized dynamics.File | Dimensione | Formato | |
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